All posts by : Essy

In a country where people’s lives are formed next to carpets and rugs and interwoven with colorful knots, a rug is not only a part of culture and art but also the unwritten history of people who use them for their beliefs, values, and dreams. This post will introduce the Koliai rug, its features, and its history.

The History of Koliai Rug

Kurds who reside in western Iran’s regions in Kurdestan, Zandjan, and Kermanshah provinces weave the Koliai rug. They used to be nomadic but are now more settled and do agricultural and animal raising.

Kurds are well-known for their rug weaving skills, and Koliais are nomadic Kurdish tribal Persian rugs from western Iran. The nomadic Kurdish people in west Iran are noted for their skill at weaving Koliais, a tribal Persian rug. Initially, none of these rugs were intended for retail sales. Instead, the women who made them were carrying out an age-old tradition that gives tribal families handcrafted items of use, such as floor coverings, blankets, storage bags, and saddle blankets, as well as financial protection in case of upcoming hard times.

The Koliai rugs are a wonderfully stunning and colorful assortment that will keep a space looking nice. The rugs have a dense color palette, a high pile, and are tightly knotted. Rugs from Kurdish villages are typically marketed as Koliai or Songhor rugs.

The Features of Koliai Rugs

• Koliai rugs can be loose or densely knotted, and the Persian asymmetrical knot is more frequently utilized than the Turkish symmetrical knot.
• The colors used to weave Koliai rugs are natural vegetable dyes.
• The majority of Koliai rugs have vivid color palettes. Kurds prefer vibrant, energetic colors over faded, subdued hues.
• Every Koliai rug is tough and durable, as they have been for thousands of years.
• A giant central medallion with beveled corners inside the main border and a classic hexagonal Herati diamond form are common aspects of the Koliai.
• Koliai’s typical knot density is between 80.000 and 240.000 knots per 1.8 square foot.

The Last Word

Koliai rugs bring life to a room while providing warmth and comfort to those who walk, sit, and even sleep on them.

If you are looking for an attractive and original design for your home, we recommend the Kerman rug. This rug has attracted the attention of many noble people with its gorgeous patterns and colorful frames. But the question is how to recognize this rug from others. Here, we will introduce you to this rug’s features, characteristics, and history.

Where is Kerman?

Kerman or Kirman province, one of Iran’s most historical provinces, is located southeast of Iran. This province has many attractive points, and one of its critical industries is rug weaving. The industries of Kerman province are divided into two categories: Hand-made and machine-made. Apart from pate embroidery, shawls, pate, and cashmere are not as prosperous as they used to be. Also, rug, Jajim, and Kilim weaving are among the common industries of this province.

The incredible Kerman Persian rug is a treasure that is cherished and respected worldwide. Created by genius artists with remarkable rug-making talent, Kermans are among the most beautiful Persian rugs ever. They have a vibrant and celebrated history. The makers of Kermans take great pride in their work and will never weave the pattern of another city.

The History of Kerman Rug

The Province of Kerman, in south-central Iran, is where the nearly 1,000-year-old Kerman Rug is produced. It is thought that Kerman’s scarf had an impact on the region’s rug-weaving business. In fact, the designs of some early Kerman rugs were inspired by Kerman shawls. A variety of motifs were gradually incorporated into the Kerman rug weaving industry.

Kerman rugs were the first rugs made available to foreigners. Kerman rugs have captivated Europeans since they arrived in Persia. In fact, the European market impacted the rug-weaving industry in various ways, and Kermani rug weavers created designs and themes that their European customers enjoyed. Famous rug designers such as Hassan Khan, Ahmad Khan, and Zaman Khan are the influencers of some of the most well-known Kerman rug designs, such as Gol-farang, goldani, Zillussltan, and Tasviri rug designs.

The Characteristics of Kerman Rug

The most prominent features of the Kerman rug are:

• This region’s incredible quality of rugs is well known and respected worldwide.
• These exquisite rugs are the only ones made with the renowned asymmetrical Persian knot.
• Except for very exquisite pieces, all rugs’ foundations (warp and weft) are made of cotton.
• Three pood, or three woof rugs, is the common name for Kerman rugs.
• Three horizontal stripes of thread follow each line of knots.
• The middle wisp in Kerman rugs is thinner than the first and third.
• Various colors and vivid hues distinguish Kerman rugs from other area rugs.
• Dark and light burgundy, beige, burnt red, copper, navy blue, baby blue, shades of green, and gold are the most popular hues in Kerman handcrafted rugs.
• Flowers are frequently used in the designs of Kerman rugs, which also often contain a medallion in the middle and a border with a floral or architectural theme.

All Persian Rugs are Worthy

Rugs provide the warm touch that every room requires. These intricate and delicate decorations are beautiful to look at and appreciate. Each Persian rug, especially the Kerman rug, offers unparalleled durability and comfort to its owners. Kerman rugs, one of Persia’s high-quality rugs, are a prime example that fully reflects these characteristics.

If you own a Kerman rug, we invite you to share your experience with us in the comments. Thanks in advance.

Persian rugs are famous in the rug marketplace and renowned for their beautiful works. There are various styles and titles of Persian rug—among them is the Kashan, one of the oldest and most refined on the market. Their silk designs are one of a kind, and for anyone looking to make their first Persian rug purchase, the Kashan is a fantastic choice.

Where is Kashan?

One of Iran’s oldest cities, Kashan, is in the Isfahan province in the country’s center. The region served as one of the leading centers of prehistoric civilization. This city is the birthplace of one of the oldest civilizations in the world, called Silk, which is more than 7000 years old. This city has the first settlement and urbanization civilization. Kashan has more than 1,700 historical works. Excavations at Sialk, barely 4 km from modern Kashan, have revealed communities dating back to 6000 BC.
The Kasian people of Tapeh Sialk, who were the city’s first occupants, gave Kashan its name. The Cheshmeh Soleiman, also known as Solomon’s Spring, has provided water to the area for thousands of years. Despite being built on the edge of an Iranian salt lake and desert, the city and its surroundings have been able to thrive and prosper.

The History of Kashan Rug

Kashan served as a vacation destination for many Safavid emperors, and the city is famous for its magnificent palaces. These architectural marvels influenced Kashan rugs. Kashan rug dates back to the 16th and 17th centuries, during the Safavid era. Many researchers believe that some smaller silk designs date back to the early 16th century.

In the 19th century, Kashan introduced its rugs to domestic and international markets. With the increased sales, Kashan rugs have become a popular component in homes and collections worldwide.

Kashan Rug Features

• Kashan rugs are available in all sizes.
• Kashan rugs typically have a knot density of 100.000 – 400.000 knots per 1.8 square foot.
• Kashan rugs are built on cotton warps and two shoots of cotton wefts which are frequently painted blue.
• The Persian or Senna asymmetrical knot is used in Kashan rugs.
• Pastel tones are used on the Kashan rugs to create a neutral and gentle impression.
• The designs are rounded out with primary colors such as red, blue, indigo, and ivory.
• A typical Kashan design revolves around a medallion, which is surrounded by curved linear patterns such as palmettos, leaves, and arabesques.

The Last Word

Kashan rug can add beauty and warmth to any home. This rug’s motifs and pleasant colors have made it very popular. The information provided in this article will help you get to know this type of rug better and make the right decision to buy it.

Tabriz rug can be introduced as one of the most attractive and famous rugs in Iran, which is very popular worldwide. The Tabriz rug’s main characteristic is its wide variety of colors, making it one of the best-selling and most expensive rugs worldwide. Here, we have provided helpful information about this kind of rug.

The Origin of Tabriz Rug

Considering the historical record of Tabriz, it can be definitely stated that the history of Tabriz rug goes back to before the Safavid era.
Tabriz rug is more than 500 years old, making this city one of the oldest and most ancient weaving centers of rugs. This high age and durability show the exceptional quality of the rugs in this region. At first, the rugs of Tabriz were woven in simple rural designs. Then, gradually the techniques were improved to present Tabriz arts.
It is necessary to know that after transferring the Safavid capital from Herat to Tabriz, the second art school of Iran (Tabriz School) was founded in this city.

The Main Features of Tabriz Rug

• Tabriz rugs have a high number of rows and delicate textures.
• High-quality fibers are used in their texture.
• The Tabriz rug’s frame is unlike the traditional and old standard design. Its famous method is also called samovar, in the way that two slime designs create a samovar design.
• Tabriz rug is woven in different sizes. They are woven in small or medium sizes.
• The silk rugs are in large sizes.
• Tabriz rug has a variety of designs.
• A wide variety of colors can be seen in it. The colors used in Tabriz rugs are often harsh and raw, mainly cream, red and dark blue.
• Tabriz rugs are woven with Turkish knots.

The Last word

Tabriz rug is known for its designs, patterns, colors, and beauty. Tabriz is one of the essential weaving hubs of Iran in the field of rugs. In this article, we discussed Tabriz’s rug design and its other features.

Isfahan rug is a cultivated art with elegance and beauty, and its design reminds us of the magnificent rugs of the Safavid era. If you are one of Isfahan rugs lovers, this article suits you.

What Are the Most Prominent Features of Isfahan Rugs?

• Designs in an Isfahan rug are typically rounded, flowery, or classically antique, such as scrolls, vine works, or lace.
• Their elegant style, pastel color scheme, and luxurious ivory backdrop have made them famous.
• Their intricate motif design and dazzling visual appeal set them apart from other rugs.
• Detail and originality in an Isfahan rug are achieved by the use of highly tight knots during construction.
• The unique history and age of Isfahan rugs have been preserved.
• Silk, gold, and silver are the traditional materials for an Isfahan rug’s inlay.
• A gorgeous wine color serves as the backdrop to these goods. Isfahan rugs are highly sought after by collectors because of their exceptional quality, design, and royal provenance.
• The knot density of an Isfahan rug ranges from 600,000 to 800,000 per 1.8 square foot, depending on whether it is woven with silk or cotton.
• While there is a wide variety of sizes available for Isfahan rugs, the most common sizes are those that fall between mid- and large-sized.

The History Behind Isfahan Rugs

During the Safavid era, large rug weaving workshops were established in Isfahan. These workshops were located near the palaces. Shah Abbas, as one of the noblest officials of the Safavid era, had special supervision over these workshops so that the art of rug weaving has high quality in terms of design, pattern, color, texture, and materials.

With the Safavid dynasty’s fall, Isfahan’s original art also fell into stagnation and reluctance. Numerous wars, famines, and droughts caused many weavers to leave Isfahan and move to another place, wishing for another paradise.
After the Second World War, with the advancement of technology and design changes, Isfahan’s handwoven rugs gained attention again. The tanraj, lach and slimi designs of Isfahan handwoven rugs are among the most famous rugs in the world.

The Last Word

Beauty and elegance are the most prominent features of Isfahan rugs, which will immediately attract the buyer’s attention. Elegance and strength have made this rug shine in the world.

The historical Heriz rug, with its striking large-scale designs and varied palette of warm hues, is among the most sought-after of all Persian rugs. Over the past decade, the demand for the best antique Heriz rug has steadily risen. That is why they have become increasingly rare and fetchingly expensive. If you are one of those interested, here we have provided helpful information about this kind of rug.

What are the Features of Heriz Rug?

• Heriz rugs typically have a knot density between 90,000 and 170,000 knots per 10.8 square foot.
• Heriz rugs are often huge in size.
• This sort of Persian area rug is quite durable. This is due to the piles being constructed of high-quality wool yarn that has been knotted to yarn.
• This rug is better suited for larger spaces like the dining room or living room. It can also be used in high-traffic areas.
• Hariz rugs have a similar style and frequently feature a huge medallion.
• One of the main features of this rig is the absence of curved lines in its texture. The slim geometric shapes and broken lines are obvious in the design.

Origin and Description of Heriz Rugs

The origin of Heriz rug is the town of Heriz, East Azerbaijan, in Iran northwest, not far from Tabriz. The same-named village on Mount Sabalan’s slopes is where you can buy one of these rugs. It can be said that Haris town is well known worldwide and among countries such as America, Canada, Germany, etc. The reason for this popularity is the beautiful rug woven in this town.

Although the original name of this city is Harris in Farsi, it is known as Hariz in the world. The rugs woven in this city are one of the best options for decorating homes due to the unique harmony of its motifs. To put it simply, the rugs of Heris can be considered antique and luxurious. It is interesting to know that many centers in Europe and the world have been decorated with this rug because of these unique designs. One of these cases is the White House.

The last word

The Heriz Persian Rug is one of the symbols of Iranian art its patterns is a good reflection of the reason for the popularity of this rug in the world.

Hamadan rugs are in high demand because of their high quality, extended lifespan, and vibrant colors that won’t fade over time. Rugs made in the Hamadan region are works of art. Here we have provided helpful information about this type of area rug.

What are the features of the Hamadan Rug?

• These rugs currently have cotton foundations, whereas, before 1915, they had wool foundations, typically with a camel-colored background.
• The high-quality wool used in Hamadan rugs helps them last a long time. It is because of the wool’s extreme toughness, durability, and robustness.
• Hamadan rug knot density ranges between 100.000 and 300.000 knots per 10.8 square foot.
• Each of the Hamadan village rugs has its distinct design that is easily recognized by an expert eye. The patterns range from floral and geometric to Herati designs in general.
• Geometric patterns dominate Hamadan rugs. Most rugs from this region feature medallion-and-corner or all-over boteh or Herati designs.
• Hamadan rugs are a wonderful addition to any home and are highly sought after, particularly for their superior quality, high durability, and vibrant colors.
• Weavers in Hamadan typically made rugs for practical purposes. Most often, these rugs are narrow in width or used as runners. Rugs from Hamadan are available in dimensions ranging from 9 feet by 13 feet to 11.5 feet by 13.5 feet. Hamadan runners range from 9.5 feet x 55.5 feet to 6 feet x 108 feet.
• Almost all rugs from this area have a color scheme based around the primary colors, with neutral backgrounds in ivory, red, blue, or brown. They typically feature vivid colors.

The Background of Hamadan Rugs

Villagers in western Iran’s mountainous Hamadan region produce Hamadan rugs. Hamadan is a generic term for the simplest rugs. Hamadan rugs are a general term for rugs from a large region centered on Hamadan, including neighboring provinces. The entire rug weaving region consists of approximately 1500 distinct villages in and around Hamadan.
The village’s weaving tradition determines the specific weave patterns used. Each of these villages produces two different styles of rugs on average, with some villages producing more. This means that there are approximately 3,000 different types of Hamadan rugs.
Most of these rugs’ names reflect their geographic origins. The highest quality rugs from these regions earn their brand names on the market.

The last word

Rug collectors Know antique Hamadan Persian rugs are the best investment they can make. The hand-woven rugs made in Hamadan are works of art and have influenced modern ones. Owning a Hamadan rug is holding a piece of ancient history. These rugs are exceptionally well-made, with high-quality materials, an impressive color palette, and a weaving technique that contributes to their outstanding durability.

The originality and durability of Persian rugs are the primary reasons for their widespread fame. Qom rugs are only around a century old and are among the most delicate Persian rugs. The unique design of Qom rugs has always influenced people from all over the world. These rugs are an excellent addition to any home or personal collection.

Qom rugs features

We can put Qom rugs features in four categories:

• Techniques of Weaving: Qom Rugs have thin silk threads. That is why the weavers can readily display small delicate features. A Qom rug’s Typical Knot Density is about 240,000 – 1,600,000 knots per 10.8 square foot. The higher the number, the better the rug. Because of Qom’s exquisite weaving method, the motifs appear elaborate and highly detailed.
• Size: Most Qom rugs are produced at more manageable sizes. Larger sizes are highly uncommon and rare. Most miniature sculptures are roughly 7×10 feet in size, while larger ones can be 10×15 feet or even more.
• Pattern: Despite their small size, Qom rugs are characterized by intricate knotting that uses the composition’s fine knots. Pictorial themes, curvilinear and floral motifs, and dynamic vine patterns are prominent features of Qom rugs. You can see various decorative motifs in these rugs, some of which include landscapes, portrayals of historical events, medallions, and vine work. Some people prefer to hang their Qom rugs on the walls.
• Material and colors: All of the components of a rug made in the Qom region are of the highest standard. Silk and fine wool are the most common materials; some rugs are woven of two silk layers. This kind of rug has a unique aesthetic. Jewel tones like red, blue, and ivory are commonly used for weaving them.

The History of Qom Rugs

Qum rugs are known by a variety of names; depending on who you ask, you can hear them referred to as Qom, Ghom, or even Ghum rugs. Qom is around one hundred kilometers south of Tehran and is a holy city. The Qom rug gets its name from this location. Even though the province of Qom has not traditionally been known as a center for crafting, it is claimed to be the source of some of the most beautiful rugs that are currently on the market.

The quality and durability of these rugs are typically very high. Qom rugs were not produced until the early 1900s, which is an exciting truth about them. On the other hand, most of the rugs were made before1940.

Even though a Qom rug is not as old as some other forms of Persian ones, its quality is regarded as exceptional in terms of the materials it is made of and the way it is put together.

The last word

Even though Ghom rugs have just been knotted in this region for the past one hundred years or so, they are trendy due to their understated richness and are loved for this reason. The natural silk from Qom is renowned for its superior quality.

The Gabbeh also spelled Gabba, is a traditional type of Persian rug. Kurds, Luris, and Qashqais all live in the Zagros Mountains of Iran and appreciate this rug style. Women are the conventional Gabbeh weavers. This article aims to provide as much information as possible on this specific type of Persian rug.

The Features of Gabbeh Rug

The features include:

• Gabbeh rugs typically have a knot density between 70.000 and 150.000 knots per 10.8 square foot.
• The rug’s patterns are relatively straightforward, including primarily square or rectangular things with a few depictions of animals on occasion.
• Gabbeh rugs have simple modern designs with animal or plant motifs.
• Compared to other Persian rugs, Gabbeh rugs are typically thicker.
• Gabbeh rugs are natural and handspun wool yarn dyed with plant colors.
• These Rugs are of different shapes, rectangular and square, and sometimes round shapes.

The Origin and History

A Gabbeh rug is a Persian rug manufactured by expert rug weavers using pure, fine wool naturally dyed in various colors. The Gabbeh rug is typically pronounced as gah-beh. The name of this rug type, “Gabbeh,” comes from the Arabic phrase meaning “unclipped” or “unfinished.” The rug has a high pile and a basic design.

Historically, women of the Qashqai tribes in southwestern Persia wove the first Gabbeh rugs. The first rugs were crudely knotted with vividly colored wool and featured a small selection of beautiful patterns inspired by geometry and imitating various animals, humans, and trees. The earliest record of Gabbeh rugs was written in the sixteenth century A.D.

The Last Word

Because of its elegance and simplicity, the Gabbeh is a favorite of many contemporary designers. People pay more attention to Gabbeh as they get more well-known. Some Persian Gabbeh area rugs are now made with a very fine weave and are quite costly.